Table of Contents
General Principles
Consumer Protection
Weight Loss
Contracts
The Court System
Credit
Criminal Charges
Drinking Laws
Driving
Environmental Responsibility
Employment
Federal Income Tax
Jury Duty
Landlord/Tenant
Marriage
Paternity Issues
Voting
Important Telephone Numbers
The Florida Bar Legal Guide for New Adults Student Survey

1. GENERAL PRINCIPLES

When Do You Become An Adult In Florida? In Florida, for most purposes, you become a legal adult on your 18th birthday. See generally § 1.01(13), Fla. Stat. This is often referred to as the age of majority. (For exceptions, please see “Drinking Laws.”)

Why Is It Important To Know Your Legal Rights And Responsibilities When You Become An Adult? When you are 18, you have adult rights including the right to vote (§ 97.041, Fla. Stat.), to make contracts, to sue on your own behalf, to make a will, (§ 732.501, Fla. Stat.) to get medical treatment without your parent’s consent (§ 743.064, Fla. Stat.) and to live independently from your parent’s control (Chapter 985, Fla. Stat.)

What Is Emancipation? Emancipation is the act by which a minor, who had limited legal rights and additional legal privileges, gains all the rights and responsibilities of an adult. An emancipated minor has the legal capacity to act as an adult. This means the minor is no longer treated differently under the law and is free of the legal control and custody of her parents. However, an emancipated minor is no longer entitled to the benefits of being a minor, either. His parents no longer have a legal responsibility to support him and the Department of Children and Families will not intervene to protect his welfare as they would that of an unemancipated minor. Emancipation does not change the effect of laws which restrict behavior by a minimum age. For example, an emancipated minor can not drink until she is 21 years old or vote until she is 18 years old. For more information, refer to Chapter 743, Fla. Stat.

What Are Some Of These “New” Adult Respon­sibilities? If you break the law, you will be tried as an adult and can be sentenced to an adult prison. Unless a court orders otherwise, your parents are not required to support you, so you may have to support yourself. In addition, because you can make binding agreements with others (called contracts), you can also be sued. People over 18 may be called to jury duty. Males must register for the selective service. See generally § 743.07, Fla. Stat.

2. CONSUMER PROTECTION

CARS

Does The Law Protect Me If I Bought A “Lemon”? Under the Florida Lemon Law (Motor Vehicle Warrant Enforce­ment Act), if a new or demonstration motor vehicle purchased or leased in Florida on or after January 1, 1989 has a defect or con­dition covered by the manufacturer’s warranty which substantially impairs the use, value or safety of the vehicle, you should report the problem to the manufacturer or authorized dealer. The Lemon Law applies to new and demonstration motor vehicles. The Lemon Law does not cover used motor vehicles. All sales and most long-term leases of automobiles and trucks of 10,000 pounds or less gross vehicle weight, and self-propelled recreational vehicles are covered by the law. The mechanical and structural components of recreational vehicles are also covered, but the interior fixtures such as chairs or lights, or living quarters are not. The law applies to any major problem reported to the manufacturer or its authorized service agent during the first 18 months or 24,000 miles of operation, whichever occurs first. At the time of purchase or lease of a new or demonstrator motor vehicle, the manufacturer must provide to the consumer a booklet prepared by the Office of the Attorney General entitled, “Preserving Your Rights Under “The Florida Lemon Law.”

The provisions of the law still apply after the rights period has expired if the consumer has notified the manufacturer or its authorized service agent of a defect during that period.

If the manufacturer or authorized service agent has been un­able to fix the same defect after three attempts, the consumer must send written notification of the need for repair to the manufacturer by registered or express mail to give the manufacturer one final opportunity to cure the defect. The manufacturer must direct the consumer to a reasonably accessible repair facility within 10 days of its receipt of the written notification. After the vehicle has been delivered to the designated repair facility, the manufacturer has 10 days to fix the defect. If the manufacturer fails to comply with either of the above requirements within the time provided, the consumer does not have to give the manufacturer a final repair opportunity.

If the vehicle has been out of service for repair of major prob­lems for a cumulative total of 30 days, the consumer must send written notification of this fact to the manufacturer by registered or express mail after 15 or more days, and give the manufacturer or authorized service agent an opportunity to inspect or repair the vehicle.

If the manufacturer cannot correct a defect after all the pre­scribed steps have been taken, the manufacturer shall repurchase the vehicle for the full purchase price, plus expenses, minus a reasonable charge for use or upon payment by the consumer of the reasonable charge for use, replace the vehicle with one ac­ceptable to the consumer, plus pay expenses. The consumer has a right to choose a refund rather than a replacement.

If a manufacturer has established an informal dispute settlement program certified by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, the consumer must first resort to relief under the program before making claim for replacement or a refund.

If the consumer resorts to a manufacturer’s certified informal dispute settlement program and a decision is not rendered within 40 days, or if the consumer is not satisfied with the decision, or if the manufacturer does not have a certified informal dispute settle­ment program, the consumer may request arbitration by the Florida New Motor Vehicle Arbitration Board by contacting the Division of Consumer Services at the Lemon Law Hotline (850-488-2221 or 1-800-321-5366 if out-of-state) and asking for a Request for Arbitration form.

The Florida New Motor Vehicle Arbitration Board is administered by the Office of the Attorney General. If the request for arbitration is approved, the board will hear the dispute within 40 days and render a decision within 60 days of the date of approval. If the decision is in favor of the consumer, the manufacturer must comply with the decision within 40 days after receipt of the written decision. Once the arbitration board rules on the case, either side can then appeal the decision in court.

For more information, refer to Chapter 681 of the Florida Statutes (Fla. Stat.)

Can A Repair Shop Charge Me More Than The Es­timate For Repairs? If the repairs cost over $100, the repair shop must give you a written estimate unless you request to be notified only if the repairs exceed a specified amount. §559.909, Fla. Stat. The shop can charge 10 percent or $10 over the estimate, whichever is greater, but not more than an additional $50 without your authorization. §559.905, Fla. Stat.

Can The Repair Shop Charge For Diagnosing A Problem Prior To Doing A Repair Estimate? Yes, but the shop must tell you about this charge and get your acceptance of the charge prior to the diagnostic work. §559.905, Fla. Stat.

Can I Get My Car Back If I Disagree With The Re­pair Shop On The Bill? It is unlawful for any motor vehicle repair shop to fail to return any customer’s motor vehicle because the customer refused to pay for unauthorized repairs or because the customer has refused to pay for repair charges in excess of the final estimate in violation of a written estimate. §559.909, Fla. Stat. However, if work was performed under a proper written estimate, the repair shop may institute a possessory lien against the vehicle under part II of chapter 713 of Florida Statutes. If this occurs, you can pay the amount of the repair plus storage charges less any payments as a bond to the clerk of the circuit court. §559.909, Fla. Stat.

The clerk will issue a certificate which you deliver to the shop to pick up the car. The repair shop then must sue to get their money within 60 days. If the repair shop does not sue within 60 days, the clerk of the court shall return the bond money to you. Release of the bond money does not prohibit the shop from filing suit later. §559.909, Fla. Stat. No motor vehicle repair shop may refuse to return a customer's motor vehicle by virtue of any miscellaneous lien. §559.919, Fla. Stat.

3. WEIGHT LOSS

Does The Law Apply To Weight Loss Providers? Under the Florida Commercial Weight-Loss Practices Act a weight-loss provider shall provide to a consumer a written itemized statement of the fixed or estimated cost of the weight-loss program that is being recommended, including all additional products, services, supplements, examinations, or laboratory tests the consumer may have to purchase from the weight-loss provider as part of such program. §501.0573, Fla. Stat.

A weight-loss provider shall disclose the actual or estimated duration of the recommended weight-loss program; and provide a copy of the educational and professional experience of the weight-loss provider's staff upon request. §501.0573, Fla. Stat.

A weight-loss provider shall produce and distribute to all consumers who inquire about their weight-loss program a palm-sized card with the Weight-Loss Consumer Bill of Rights printed on it. §501.0573, Fla. Stat.

What Is The Weight-Loss Consumer Bill Of Rights? The bill consists of the following provisions:

(A) Warning: rapid weight loss may cause serious health problems. Rapid weight loss is weight loss of more than 1 1/2 pounds to 2 pounds per week or weight loss of more than 1 percent of body weight per week after the second week of participation in a weight-loss program.

(B) Consult your personal physician before starting any weight-loss program.

(C) Only permanent lifestyle changes, such as making healthful food choices and increasing physical activity, promote long-term weight loss.

(D) Qualifications of this provider are available upon request.

(E) You have a right to:

1. Ask questions about the potential health risks of this program and its nutritional content, psychological support, and educational components.

2. Receive an itemized statement of the actual or estimated price of the weight-loss program, including extra products, services, supplements, examinations, and laboratory tests.

3. Know the actual or estimated duration of the program.

4. Know the name, address, and qualifications of the dietitian or nutritionist who has reviewed and approved the weight-loss program according to s. 468.505(1)(j), Florida Statutes.

See §501.0575, Fla. Stat.

4. CONTRACTS

What Is A Contract? A contract is an enforceable oral or written agreement between two or more people. See generally, http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Contract.

What Happens If I Signed A Contract Before I Turned 18? As a minor, your parents are responsible for you. § 741.24 and § 772.11, Fla. Stat. Adults sometimes co-sign contracts and loans for minors. Some contracts entered into by minors are not enforceable and may be rescinded, but contracts of necessity, like food or shelter, are typically binding.

What Kinds Of Contracts Will I Enter Into As An Adult? Some of the contracts you may enter into as an adult include employment contracts (§ 743.04, Fla. Stat.), school loans (§ 743.05, Fla. Stat.), house or car purchases (§ 743.045, Fla. Stat.), installment loan contracts for purchases (televisions, stereos, computers, etc.) (§ 743.044, Fla. Stat.), rental contracts (§ 743.045, Fla. Stat.), insurance contracts (Chapter 627, Fla. Stat.), contracts for services and credit card agreements (Chapter 743, Fla. Stat.)

Does A Contract Have To Be In Writing? Not nec­essarily. However, if the contract is for your payment of another person’s debt (§ 725.01, and § 687.0304, Fla. Stat.), if it concerns real estate (§ 689.01, Fla. Stat.), if it lasts more than one year (Chapter 670-680, Fla. Stat.), or if it transfers property after death (i.e. a Will) (§ 732.502, Fla. Stat.), it must be in writing.

Why Are Written Contracts Useful? If a problem arises, a written contract would offer proof of the agreed-upon terms and conditions between the people making the contract (parties). This may be beneficial in a court of law. Of note, a person is presumed to know the terms and conditions of the contract and what their responsibilities are when they sign the contract. Never sign a contract or other legal document without understanding what it means.

What Should I Do If I Am Asked To Sign A Contract? Read the contract carefully and make sure you understand all of it, cross out any parts that are not what you agreed to and write in the parts of the agreement you want that do not appear in the written contract. Do not sign a contract with any blank space on it. Make sure the other party signs the contract and get a copy of it for your records.

What Happens If I Don’t Complete The Contract Or Miss Payments? If you fail to complete the contract or miss payments, you can be sued. You will be given a chance to defend yourself and the court will then determine if the claim is valid. If it is valid, you may have to pay money, do certain acts or refrain from doing other acts for breaking the contract depending on what is fair and just.

5. THE COURT SYSTEM

What Are Florida’s Various Courts? Trial courts in Florida are divided into county courts, circuit courts, district courts of appeal, and the Florida Supreme Court. Cases in county court or circuit court may be taken to a higher court if one party is unsatisfied with the court’s decision. This is called an appeal. Additionally, should you possess a license, registration or certification to practice your profession or trade, there is an administrative hearing process through the Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH) by which discipline may be imposed against your license, registration or certification. See Chapter 120 Fla. Stat. Additionally DOAH houses the Office of Judges of Compensation Claims for those individuals who have a claim regarding a worker’s compensation matter. See Chapter 440, Fla. Stat. In addition to state courts, a lawsuit may be brought in the federal court system. Federal district courts are the trial courts in the federal system. For more information, refer to Title V, Florida Statutes.

What Types Of Cases Are Considered By The County Courts? Some less serious criminal offenses (mis­demeanors), traffic offenses and civil cases where the amount claimed is under $15,000 are handled in the county court and disputes under $5,000 are handled in small claims court. § 34.01, Fla. Stat.

QUICK FACTS ABOUT THE COUNTY COURT

A County Court Judge must be an attorney of five years (except if the population is less than 40,000 in that county) in good standing with the Florida Bar, an elector (resident) of the county where they are to serve, and are usually elected by the public to serve a six year term. They may be re-elected. Should a vacancy occur during the term, the governor may appoint a replacement from a list of nominated qualified attorneys.

What Types Of Cases Are Heard By The Circuit Court? All serious criminal offenses (felonies), matters involving the property of a person who has died (probate), guardianships, juvenile matters for those under age 18, civil cases where the amount claimed is more than $15,000, divorces and most actions involving real estate are heard by the circuit court. § 26.012, Fla. Stat.

QUICK FACTS ABOUT THE CIRCUIT COURT

Circuit Court Judges must be an attorney of five years in good standing with the Florida Bar, an elector (resident) of the county where they are to serve, and are usually elected by the public to serve a six year term. They may be re-elected. Should a vacancy occur during the term, the governor may appoint a replacement from a list of nominated qualified attorneys.

What Types Of Cases Are Heard By The District Courts Of Appeal? Each court can hear appeals from final judgments of lower courts, they can review certain non-final orders, and by general law they have the power to review final actions taken by state agencies. Additionally the district courts have the authority to issue extraordinary writs as necessary to perform their duties.

QUICK FACTS ABOUT THE DCA

There are five (5) district courts of appeal throughout the state. District Court Judges are appointed by the governor from a list of nominated qualified attorneys; each must be an attorney of five years in good standing with The Florida Bar and an elector of the district where they are to serve. District Judges are subject to retention election every six years. This means that regardless of when the judge is appointed, each judges’ name appears on the next General Election ballot, and the public has the ability to vote to retain or remove that judge from office.

What Types Of Cases Are Heard By The Florida Supreme Court? The Florida Supreme Court’s jurisdiction is set out in the State’s Constitution with some legislative flexibility. The court must review final orders imposing death sentences, district court decisions declaring a State statute or provision of the State Constitution unconstitutional, bond validations, and certain other State agency orders. The court has discretionary review of other matters, and not all cases referred to the court will be heard. Additionally, the court may render advisory opinions to the governor when asked. All Florida attorneys are subject to the authority of the court should someone file a complaint with The Florida Bar regarding the attorneys conduct.

QUICK FACTS ABOUT THE FLORIDA SUPREME COURT

There are seven Supreme Court Justices and each is appointed by the governor from a list of nominated qualified attorneys. Each justice must be an attorney of ten years in good standing with the Florida Bar, and two justices may be selected from a state wide pool of qualified applicants. A justice may serve until the mandatory retirement age of 70. The governor must appoint a justice from each of the five geographical areas that contain the district courts of appeal. Supreme Court Justices are subject to retention election. Regardless of when the justice is appointed, each justice’s name appears on the next General Election ballot, and the public has the ability to vote to retain or remove that justice from office.

Do I Need An Attorney To File A Civil Case In Court? An attorney is not required for an individual to file a case in court. If the claim is based on a written document, you should bring it with you when you file a claim. The court clerk’s office has simple forms for you to complete if the amount involved is less than $15,000. However, it is usually best to talk with an attorney before handling a case in court yourself.

How Long Do I Have To File A Lawsuit? The length of time you have to file a lawsuit varies by the type of case. See generally Florida Statutes, Chapter 95. If you have a possible claim or want to file a lawsuit, consult an attorney as soon as possible to protect your rights. The Florida Bar and local bar associations operate lawyer referral services to assist you in finding an attorney for your special needs. The service allows you to meet with an attorney for an initial consultation at costs ranging from $25 to $50.

6. CREDIT

How Do I Get A Good Credit Rating? There are a number of ways, including: maintaining a savings account, buying and paying for items on time, getting a job and using credit cards. A credit rating is intended to measure your ability to repay a debt. Lenders look at your past record of paying bills and your income or other sources of money in determining whether to extend credit.

How Long Does It Take To Clear A Bad Credit Report? It depends on the seriousness of the past problems. Credit reporting agencies often want references on loans and employment for the past five to seven years.

What Is Collateral? Collateral is anything of value that can be taken by the lender if you do not pay back the loan. The lender wants to identify property which has a value at least equal to the amount of the loan so that the property can be used to pay back the debt if you are unable to repay the loan. If the collateral’s value is not worth equal to or more than the amount of the outstanding debt, the lender may seek a deficiency judgment against you for the difference. There is another type of loan called an “unsecured loan” which does not require col­lateral, but is based on the user’s ability to pay (i.e., credit cards, student loans).

Can A Lender Have Different Rules For Making Loans To Women And Men? No. It is unlawful for any creditor to discriminate against any applicant on the basis of sex or marital status. (§ 725.07, Fla. Stat.) Lenders may only make decisions based on the borrower’s credit rating. A married person who does not have an outside job might have problems obtaining a loan unless that person has sufficient collateral to provide security for the loan. If the person’s spouse has a good credit rating, the spouse could guarantee the loan or provide other security to support the loan.

For further information on credit you can visit: www.mymoney.gov. To find out more information about your credit rating and obtain a free credit report you can visit the three reporting agencies at their Web sites: www.equifax.com, www.transunion.com, www.experian.com. You are entitled to one free credit report per year from each of these reporting agencies.

7. CRIMINAL CHARGES

When Are You Under Arrest? You are arrested when law enforcement officers take you into custody or otherwise deprive you of your freedom of movement in any significant way, in order to hold you to answer for a criminal offense. Police officers, under Florida law, are obligated to identify themselves and to advise you that you are under arrest and why, unless circumstances make it impossible for them to do so at that time. You may, in fact, be under arrest even though no one has actually used the word “ar­rest” or any other comparable word. The fact that you have been deprived of your freedom of movement in some significant manner may amount legally to an arrest. Ordinarily, private citizens do not have power of arrest in Florida; but under limited circumstances a private party may make an arrest where an actual commission of a felony is involved. § 901.16 and § 901.17, Fla. Stat.

If Someone Is Arrested For A Criminal Offense, What Does He Or She Have A Right To Expect From The Arresting Officer(s)? If arrested, you can expect to be searched for weapons by the police and taken to jail. § 901.21 and § 901.211, Fla. Stat. If questioned, you will be advised of your rights under the United States Consti­tution, in what is commonly called Miranda warnings. As soon as you request an attorney, the police are not supposed to question you further. Important rights to remember are the right not to talk to the police and the right to have an attorney present if you are questioned. If you cannot afford an attorney, the court will appoint one for you. § 901.24, Fla. Stat.

• You have a right to know the crime or crimes with which you have been charged.

• You have a right to know the identity of the police officers who are dealing with you. This is your right to statute and by custom.

• You have the right to communicate by telephone with your attorney, family, friends, or bondsperson as soon after you are brought into the police station as practicable. The police have a right to complete their booking procedures before you are allowed to use the telephone.

What Basic Things Should A Person Remember If Arrested? You should remember your right to have an attorney present. Once you have identified yourself, you may refuse to make any statement or discuss the case with anyone. On the other hand, you may choose to answer questions or sign papers. However, any information you give can be used as evidence against you in court. Law enforcement officers cannot force or threaten you into answering questions and cannot offer leniency in exchange for any written or oral statements.

How Soon After An Arrest Must A Person Ap­pear Before A Judge? If you are arrested and placed in jail, an “initial appearance” before a judge must occur within 24 hours of your arrest. At an initial appearance, you will be apprised of the charges against you and asked if you understand the charges. Bail will be set and you will be asked if you can afford an attorney. Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.130.

What If A Person Cannot Afford To Hire An At­torney? If you cannot afford an attorney, the judge will appoint an attorney from the Public Defender’s Office to represent you. Generally, an attorney from the Public Defender’s Office will be in court and you will be given an opportunity to briefly speak with him/her. Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 3.111.

What Does It Mean To Be Released On Bail? Bail is designed to guarantee your appearance in court. Unless charged with a capital offense or an offense punishable by life imprisonment, and the proof of guilt is evident or the presumption is great, every person charged with a crime or violation of municipal or county ordinances shall be entitled to pretrial release on reasonable conditions. If no conditions of release can reasonably protect the community from risk of physical harm to persons, assure your pres­ence at trial or assure the integrity of the judicial process, you may be detained. The court will require that a specific amount of money be deposited with the clerk of the court or sheriff. Chapter 903, Fla. Stat. Sometimes the court allows deposit of a bond or title to a vehicle or home. Usually a member of the family must get the money, give the money to the clerk or sheriff and then show the receipt in order to get you released. Private bail bondspersons can be called from the jail. Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 3.131.

Is It True, A Seemingly Minor Action Would Be A Felony In Florida? Yes. For example, if you falsely apply for an I.D. or unlawfully spray a fire extinguisher, or falsely report child abuse.

Can A Person Younger Than 18 Be Treated As An Adult With Criminal Sanctions Such As A Prison Sentence? Yes. It depends on the seriousness of the offense and the age of the person charged. § 985.556; § 985.557; § 985.565, Fla. Stat.

Can My Juvenile Record Be Used Against Me Af­ter I Become An Adult? Yes. All prior criminal acts may be considered for sentencing purposes. Chapter 921, Fla. Stat.

Can I Have My Record Sealed Or Expunged? Yes. However certain conditions and exceptions apply. For example, sealing your record only restricts access by the general public. Federal, state, county and city agencies may still access your criminal history record. Expunction of your record totally removes your criminal record, however agencies will be able to know that the criminal record has been removed, and can obtain the record through a court order. There are other exceptions where you may not deny or fail to acknowledge a sealed or expunged criminal incident. In addition, sealing or expunging your record in Florida may have no impact on private company or federal databases. Your record may still be available through private companies that purchase such information from the state and counties. Employers and the general public may still have access to these records through the private companies. While an individual may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge the sealed or expunged criminal information, there are numerous exceptions to the rule. For more information on sealing or expunging your criminal record, please visit http://www.fdle.state.fl.us/content/getdoc/c83dd888-ef7a-448e-9a96-ba69fc4181f7/Seal-and-Expunge-Home.aspx.

8. DRINKING LAWS

What Is The Legal Drinking Age In Florida? The current legal drinking age in Florida is 21. § 562.11, Fla. Stat.

Why Can’t I Drink At Age 18? Drinking is a privilege regulated by state laws. The legislature has the power to deter­mine who and under what conditions a person may drink alcoholic beverages.

What Happens If I Drive After I Have Been Drink­ing? Driving while under the influence of alcoholic beverages or a controlled substance is one of the most serious traffic violations you can commit. In fact, it is classified as a crime and in some circumstances a felony. If you are found guilty of driving while under the influence (DUI), you are subject to heavy penalties for the first offense. These include possible imprisonment of up to six months, a loss of your driver license for up to one year, a fine up to $1,000 in addition to court costs, completion of a substance abuse course and driving course and 50 hours of community service. § 316.193, Fla. Stat. The vehicle you were driving must be impounded. The penalties are even more serious if your blood alcohol level is .20 or higher. § 316.1934, Fla. Stat.

If you operate a motor vehicle in the State of Florida, you are subject to the “implied consent” law. This means because you are operating a motor vehicle in the State of Florida, you have agreed to take a chemical test if you are arrested by a law enforcement officer who believes you are under the influence of alcoholic beverages. A urine test can be requested if drugs are suspected. A blood test can be requested under some circumstances. If you have a Florida driver license, the statement, “I hereby consent to any chemical test for sobriety as required by law” appears directly above your signature.

These tests are to determine your blood alcohol or drug level to find out how much alcohol or drugs are in your bloodstream. If you refuse to take the test, you are subject to a suspension of your driver license for a period of one year for a first refusal and a period of 18 months if your driving privilege has been previously suspended for refusing to submit to such a test. § 316.1939, Fla. Stat. You do not have the right to have your own doctor give you the test at the time of the arrest, and you do not have the right to have an attorney present when you take such a test. You do have the right to have a second test administered by a physician or a laboratory technician of your choice. However, the second test must be paid for by you.

Police officers now have the power to suspend your driver license on the spot for a DUI arrest. When police officers seize a license, they will issue a traffic citation, a suspension order and issue a temporary license that is good for seven days. To earn reinstatement, drivers cited under this law must pay costs and fines. Hardship licenses are available under certain limited circumstances upon request, but not for at least 30 days after being charged.

If you refuse to take the test, your license will be suspended by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. Upon receipt of the law enforcement officer’s sworn statement that you refused, the department will notify you in writing by certified mail to your last known address that your license has been suspended unless a notice of suspension has already been served by a police officer. Therefore, it is very important that your correct address appears on your driver license. If it does not, you should immedi­ately correct it with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. Failing to timely change your address on your driver license can be the basis for another charge. You then have the right to a hearing before a judge concerning the refusal, but only if you or your attorney files for the hearing within a strict deadline. In this hearing, the judge is concerned with four major issues:

• Was there probable cause to stop you for driving while under the influence of alcoholic beverages or a controlled substance? Unusual or hazardous driving might be the reason for stopping you. The arresting officer must have cause to believe you were driving while under the influence in order to stop you.

• Were you placed under lawful arrest?

• Did you refuse to submit to the test after being requested to do so by a law enforcement officer?

• Did the law enforcement officer tell you that your right to drive would be suspended for one year if you refuse to submit to the test?

Your license can be suspended even though you are later found not guilty of the driving while under the influence charge. The suspension is based on the fact that you refused to take the test. Therefore, you may want to consult an attorney for advice about such a hearing.

See Chapter 316, Fla. Stat.

What Is The Open Container Law? It is unlawful for any person to possess an open container of an alcoholic beverage while operating a vehicle or while a passenger in or on a vehicle being operated. Any operator of a vehicle who violates this law is guilty of a noncriminal moving traffic violation and will be fined. A passenger of a vehicle who violates this law is also guilty of a noncriminal nonmoving traffic violation and will also be fined. § 316.1936, Fla. Stat.

9. DRIVING

Is Driving A Right Or A Privilege? Driving is a privilege regulated by the State of Florida. It carries great responsibility. For more information, refer to Chapter 322, Fla. Stat.

Do I Lose My Driver License If I Drop Out Of School Before I Reach 18 Or Before I Earn My Di­ploma? Yes. Florida law requires that students under age 18 be enrolled in an educational program and satisfactorily meet relevant attendance requirements in order to apply for or retain a driver license. Students under 18 who have unsatisfactory attendance records or drop out of school will have their license suspended. A student under the age of 18 whose license has been suspended may have the license reinstated one time by improving attendance or returning to school. § 232.19; § 322.09; and § 322.091, Fla. Stat. This law does not apply to anyone above the age of 18. For more information, contact the Department of Education (the telephone number is listed on the last page of this pamphlet) or the Web site https://www.fldoe.org/Family/dropoutp/strategies.asp#drpr.

Do I Have To Have Car Insurance? According to Florida law, if you own a motor vehicle with four or more wheels you must carry at least $10,000 of personal injury protection insurance (PIP) also known as no-fault insurance. A minimum of $10,000 of property damage liability insurance is also mandatory. § 324.021, Fla. Stat. Failure to provide insurance may result in a suspension of your driving privilege, including your vehicle tag and registration.

What If I Drive Off Without Paying For Gasoline? In addition to possible theft charges, you are also subject to losing your driver license. § 812.014, Fla. Stat.

What If I Receive A Ticket Out Of State? If you are guilty of an out of state driving infraction, points will be assessed against your Florida driver license. § 322.27, Fla. Stat.

What Does PIP Insurance Cover? Personal injury protection insurance (PIP) covers you regardless of whether you cause an accident (are “at-fault”) up to the limits of the policy. PIP is designed to reduce the necessity of suing for reimbursement of injuries in auto accidents. PIP pays for 80% of reasonable and necessary medical expenses, 60% of lost wages and $5,000 for death benefits. § 324.021, Fla. Stat.

Who Is Covered Under PIP Insurance? For accidents that happen in Florida, PIP covers you and relatives who live in your home, certain passengers, and others who drive your car with your permission. Pedestrians and bicyclists are also covered if they are Florida residents.

What Happens If I Have An Accident Outside Of Florida? You are responsible for reporting the accident to insurance carrier wherever an accident occurs and may be subject to criminal and/or civil liability in the location of the accident. If you are found guilty or in default of the suit outside of Florida, you may still be held liable in Florida and be subject to the consequences of the judgment depending on the type of the matter. For accidents that happen outside of Florida, but inside the United States or Canada, PIP insurance covers you and rela­tives who live in your home. In these cases, you must be driving your own vehicle. Persons other than you or your relatives are not covered.

Who Is Covered Under Property Damage Liabil­ity Insurance? All drivers are required to purchase $10,000 of property damage liability insurance as well as PIP insurance. A $30,000 combined limit of property damage and bodily injury liability is a legal option. This coverage pays for damage you or members of your family cause to other people’s property while driving. The term “property” may include a fence, telephone pole or building, as well as another car. Coverage applies even if you drive someone else’s car. Depending on the terms and conditions of your insurance policy, it may also include anyone else who uses your car with your permission. § 324.021(9)(b)(1) , Fla. Stat.

Is It Unlawful To Play My Car Radio Or Tape Player At A Loud Volume? It is unlawful for any person operating or occupying a motor vehicle on a street or highway to operate or amplify the sound produced by a radio, tape player, or other mechanical sound making device or instrument from within the motor vehicle so it is audible at a distance of 25 feet or more from the motor vehicle or is louder than necessary for the con­venient hearing of persons inside the vehicle, in areas adjoining churches, schools, or hospitals. § 316.3045, Fla. Stat.

For more information regarding driving, please visit the Web site at www.flhsmv.gov/index.html.

10. ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY

Today there are many local, state, and federal laws regard­ing our environment that you should be aware of in order to act responsibly within your community to help preserve our air, land, water and other natural resources.

Did You Know? Garbage and natural resource depletion are major environmental problems. However, recycling, composting, and water and energy conservation measures are great ways to help preserve a healthy environment.

If you change the oil in your car yourself, you are responsible for properly disposing of the used oil, which is considered a hazardous substance and must be properly disposed of, not dumped on the ground, down the drain or in a body of water.

Many homes and businesses use or produce other types of hazardous substances. Some examples of materials that may be considered hazardous include:

• paint
• paint thinner
• solvents
• oil

So, if you are dealing with materials which may contain haz­ardous substances, you should be sure they are handled properly because strict laws often require people to pay for cleanup of and injuries caused by hazardous substances. Most communities have “amnesty days” several times a year for free disposal of hazardous substances.

If you spend time in the woods or waters of Florida, certain animals are protected as threatened or endangered species and their habitat, including most wetlands, are also protected by law. Harming protected animals or destroying wetlands or habitat may make you subject to civil or criminal fines or penalties. The Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission lists hundreds of endangered and threatened species. Protected animals include the alligator, manatee, gopher tortoise, red-cockaded woodpecker and Florida panther, to name a few.

For more information on federal environmental, wildlife, and parks programs visit www.epa.gov and www.doi.gov. For more information on state environmental, wildlife, and parks programs visit www.dep.state.fl.us and www.floridaconservation.org. For information on local environmental programs, visit www.flera.org for a listing of programs in your community.

11. EMPLOYMENT

Will I Be Given A Written Employment Contract? Most employment contracts are not in writing. The law provides that ten hours of labor shall be a legal day's work, and when any person employed to perform manual labor of any kind by the day, week, month or year renders 10 hours of labor, he or she shall be considered to have performed a legal day's work, unless a written contract has been signed by the person so employed and the employer, requiring a less or greater number of hours of labor to be performed daily. §448.01, Fla. Stat.

Can I Be Fired? In Florida, employees are presumed to be "at will." At-will employees may be terminated for any reason, so long as it's not illegal. Generally, employees who work under an employment contract can only be terminated for reasons specified in the contract. However, under neither circumstance can your employment status be adversely affected due to discrimination based on your race, sex, age, religion, national origin, handicap, disability or marital status. §760.10, Fla. Stat.; see also §448.07, 448.102, Fla. Stat.

How Do Laws Regulate My Workplace? You can expect to work in a safe environment. Employers may be fined for unsafe working conditions under the Occupational Safety and Health Act. Workers’ Compensation laws provide protection for workers injured on the job. You must notify your employer imme­diately to ensure your rights are protected. Finally, unemployment compensation provides financial payments to individuals who have lost their jobs through layoffs or other specific reasons. To get more information, contact the Agency for Workforce Innovation. See generally Chapter 760, Fla. Stat.

You can expect a fair wage under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act and the Florida minimum wage law. §448.109 and 448.110, Fla. Stat.

Can My Background Be Checked? Whenever a background screening for employment or a background security check is required by law for employment, unless otherwise provided by law, the provisions of chapter 435, Florida Statutes, shall apply.

At What Age Can A Minor Begin Work? Minors can begin working for a business entity at the age of 14, but are limited in the types of jobs they may perform and the hours they may work. For more information regarding the limitations of working minors, and your rights under the child labor law, contact the Child Labor Section (1.800.226.2536), within Florida’s Department of Business and Professional Regulation.

Am I Entitled To A Break At Work? Yes! Florida law requires that minors work no more than four consecutive hours without a 30-minute uninterrupted break. Once an employee reaches 18 years of age, neither state nor federal law makes provisions for breaks. Breaks for adults are at the discretion of the employer and are usually established through company policy.

For more information on employment issues, you can visit http://research.lawyers.com/Florida/Employment-Law-in-Florida.html

12. FEDERAL INCOME TAX

Why Do I Have To Pay Taxes? You pay taxes to help the government raise revenue to meet its expenses. The revenue raised by personal and other taxes is used to provide a wide variety of services to the public. Among these are our national defense, conservation of our natural resources and public education.

What Are My Responsibilities? You are responsible for reporting your income to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and figuring the tax due on it. See generally 26 U.S.C. §1. You do this by filing an income tax return each year. Wages, tips and other fees you get for work count as income for tax purposes. Income from investments such as inter­est on savings accounts and dividends also count as income. An accountant can help you with your tax responsibilities.

How Are Taxes Usually Paid? Usually your employer withholds or takes taxes out of your paycheck and deposits them in a federal bank. By the end of the year you should have paid all or most of the tax due on your income for that year. In addition to federal income tax on your earnings, your employer will also with­hold and match Social Security taxes (FICA) which pays for old age, survivor and disability pension payments for you when you become eligible for them. It also pays for Medicare coverage.

Where Can I Get Help? IRS provides the forms and in­structions needed to file an accurate return. For more information, contact the IRS by calling 1-800-829-1040. If you need informa­tion to assist you in gathering and maintaining your important records such as financial records, insurance records, or school and educational records, contact the Bureau of Archives and Records Management of The Office of the Secretary of State, (850) 245-6700.

You may also find the following Web sites helpful:

www.irs.gov [Internal Revenue Service]

www.irs.gov/advocate/article/0,,id=128779,00.html [Low income tax clinics in Fla.]

www.calcxml.com/do/inc02 [Federal income tax estimator]

www.bargaineering.com/articles/2008-federal-income-tax-brackets-official-irs-figures.html [Tax brackets]

www.warresisters.org/piechart.htm [Where income tax money goes]

turbotax.intuit.com [On-line tax preparation]

13. JURY DUTY

What Are The Qualifications For Serving On A Jury? You must be at least 18, a citizen of the United States, a resident of Florida, and you must have a valid driver license § 40.01, Fla. Stat., or identification card issued by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor vehicle or an executed affidavit as prescribed in § 40.011 Fla. Stat.

If You Are Called For Jury Duty, Will You Always Serve As A Juror? No. More people are called than will be chosen as jurors. People may be excused from a jury by the judge or one of the attorneys for a variety of reasons.

Who Will Be Excused From Jury Duty? The judge will excuse a governor, lieutenant governor, a cabinet officer, a sheriff, a deputy, a municipal police officer, a clerk of the court or a judge. A judge will also excuse a person who is involved in the case, who is physically incapacitated, or who is being prosecuted for a crime or has been convicted of certain crimes unless the individual’s civil rights have been restored.

In addition, the judge may excuse other persons upon showing of hardship, extreme inconvenience, or public necessity; a person 70 years of age or older; a person who has served as a juror in any court in his or her county within two years; a person who is responsible for the care of a person with certain disabilities, an expectant mother; or a parent of a child under age six who are not employed full-time. §40.013, Fla. Stat.

Do Jurors Get Paid? Yes. In Florida state court, jurors are paid $15 per day for the first three days and $30 per day starting on the fourth day of jury service and each day afterward, but they are not paid for travel from their home. Jurors serving a federal court are normally paid $40 per day and 25¢ per mile. § 40.24, Fla. Stat. If your circuit allows jurors to donate their service, the juror may irrevocably donate the compensation to one of several specific entities.

Will I Lose My Job Or My Pay When I Have Jury Duty? You cannot lose your job because of your jury duty, but employers are not required to continue to pay wages to employees who are on jury duty under State law. § 40.24, Fla. Stat. However, there are some County ordinances (e.g., Broward County) that require some employers to pay some employees for their jury service. Check with your county government to find out whether or not your employer is required to pay you wages while you are on jury duty.

How Are People Selected For Jury Duty? In each county the clerk of the court selects at random enough jurors from driver license lists to fill a jury. If selected for jury duty, you will receive a notice in the mail. You must appear at the location indicated when notified or contact the clerk of the court if you have a problem. Failure to appear may result in a fine not to exceed $100.00 being imposed by the judge. § 40.23, Fla. Stat.

14. LANDLORD/TENANT

Is A Written Lease For A Residence Necessary? A written lease is not required, but it is a good idea because a lease defines what the landlord (owner) and the tenant (renter) must do.

What Happens If I Break A Lease? You may be sued depending upon the provisions of the lease. You may be liable for damages, unpaid rent, advertising expenses, court costs, attorney’s fees, etc.

How Much Notice Must A Landlord Give The Ten­ant To Move Out Of The Residence? Unless the lease states some specific period of time, the amount of notice depends on the rent payable period. If the rent is paid every week, the landlord must give seven days notice prior to the end of the weekly period. If the rent is paid every month, the landlord must give 15 days notice before the end of the month. § 83.46, Fla. Stat. If the tenant continues to occupy the premises after the expiration of the lease (without permission) or if the landlord has terminated the rental agreement for any of the reasons allowed under the Landlord and Tenant Act and the tenant does not move, the landlord can start eviction procedures and/or increased rental payments. In the case of non-payment of rent, the landlord must serve the tenant with a written notice allowing 3 days (excluding weekends and legal holidays) in which to pay the rent or move. In order to gain possession of the dwelling, the landlord must file suit in court, providing the court with a copy of the three-day notice. The tenant then has 5 days, excluding weekends and legal holidays, to respond in writing to the court. If the tenant does not respond or a judgment is entered against the tenant, the clerk of the county court will issue a writ of possession to the sheriff and the tenant will have only 24 hours notice prior to eviction. § 83.56, Fla. Stat.

Florida law does not allow the landlord to use self-help eviction. The landlord is not allowed to:

a. Shut off the utilities (water, gas, electricity, etc.) even if the service is in the landlord’s name.

b. Change the locks or use any boot lock or similar device, except for repair, maintenance or replacement.

c. Remove the outside doors, locks, roof, walls or windows.

d. Remove the tenant’s personal property from the dwelling unit unless proper legal action has been taken.

If this occurs, the tenant may sue for actual and consequential damages or three months rent, whichever is greater, plus court costs and attorneys’ fees. § 83.64; § 83.67; and § 83.51, Fla. Stat.

Should A Tenant Get Interest On A Security Deposit Or Advance Rent? A landlord may hold a security deposit or advance rent in a separate non-interest bearing account or in a separate interest-bearing account with the tenant receiving approximately 5% per year simple interest. § 83.49, Fla. Stat.

How Can The Tenant Tell If The Landlord Is Using An Interest Or Non-Interest Bearing Account? The landlord must notify the tenant in writing within 30 days of receiving the security deposit or advance rent how and where the money is held. § 83.49, Fla. Stat.

Can The Tenant Get His Or Her Security Deposit Back? Once a tenant vacates the premises at the end of the rental agreement or abandonment with proper notice to the landlord, the landlord has 15 days to refund the security deposit or 30 days to send a certified letter to the tenant imposing a claim on the deposit and stating the amount and the reason for the claim. If this notice is not sent as required, the landlord forfeits his or her right to impose a claim. Should the tenant, however, fail to give the landlord at least 7 days written notice prior to vacating, the landlord is not re­quired to send the written notice of claim. Unless the tenant objects in writing to the landlord within 15 days of receipt of the claim letter, the landlord must return the deposit less the landlord’s claim within 30 days of the date of the landlord’s claim notice. After the tenant objects, should the landlord and the tenant not be able to reach an agreement, the matter may be taken to court. § 83.49, Fla. Stat.

Does The Landlord Have A Right To Come Into The Tenant’s Residence? The landlord or those hired to perform work for the landlord may enter the residence from time to time to inspect the premises; make necessary or agreed repairs, decorations, alterations, or improvements; supply agreed services; or exhibit the dwelling unit to prospective or actual purchasers, mortgagees, tenants, workers, or contractors. The landlord may also enter the residence without the consent of the tenant, in case of emergency, when the ten­ant unreasonably withholds consent, or when the tenant is absent from the dwelling for a time equal to one-half of the rental period. § 83.53, Fla. Stat. The landlord may also enter the residence with the consent of the tenant and/or in accordance with the terms of the lease.

What Must The Landlord Do To Maintain The Premises? The landlord must follow all applicable building, hous­ing and health codes and statutes. This usually means keeping roofs, windows, screens, doors, floors, steps, porches, exterior walls, foundations, and structural components in good repair and the plumbing in reasonable working condition. Unless otherwise agreed in writing, for any rental other than a single family house or duplex, the landlord also must provide for locks and keys, the clean and safe condition of common areas, removal of garbage and provide garbage receptacles, extermination of rodents, roaches, ants and termites, heat, hot water and running water. The tenant may be charged for utilities, water, fuel and garbage removal. § 83.51, Fla. Stat.

What Must The Tenant Do To Maintain The Prem­ises? The tenant must also follow applicable building, housing and health codes and statutes. The tenant has an obligation to keep the premises clean and sanitary; remove garbage; keep plumbing fixtures clean, sanitary and in repair; use equipment and appliances in a reasonable manner; not destroy, deface or remove property of the landlord or allow those visiting to do so; and to conduct self, family and others in a manner which does not disturb neighbors or breach the peace. § 83.52, Fla. Stat.

Do I Have To Pay Rent If The Property Is Under Foreclosure? A tenant is liable according to the terms of the lease. The filing of a foreclosure suit does not typically terminate a lease, and a failure to pay rent may result in breach of contract (See WHAT HAPPENS IF I BREAK A LEASE above). A tenant may also have certain rights in a foreclosure suit to protect himself. You may need to contact your legal representative regarding your particular rights during a foreclosure suit.

For more information concerning landlord and tenant law, you can visit http://www.800helpfla.com/landlord_text.html.

15. MARRIAGE

How Old Must A Person Be To Get Married? A person 18 can marry without parental consent. § 741.04, Fla. Stat. However, if under 18 but at least 16, parental consent is needed. § 741.0405, Fla. Stat.

How Do I Get A Marriage License? A marriage license is issued by the clerk of the circuit court. § 741.01, Fla. Stat. Blood tests are no longer required in Florida.

Is A Wife Required To Take Her Husband’s Last Name? It is customary in the United States that a wife take her husband’s last name (or surname as it is legally called), but it is not required by law. If the wife takes her husband’s surname, she should change her name on her Social Security card, driver license, voter registration, credit cards, bank accounts, and inform others with whom she does business or holds a license.

What Are Grounds For Divorce In Florida? Florida is a “no-fault” divorce state, meaning the court need not find either party at fault to dissolve a marriage. It is sufficient to show only that the marriage is irretrievably broken. § 61.052, Fla. Stat.

If I Get A Divorce, How Is My Property Divided? Florida is known as an equitable distribution state. This means that the courts have the power to decide how property and debts obtained during a marriage should be fairly divided upon divorce. Even though fault is not an issue in granting the dissolution, the division of property and possessions, responsibility for support and custody of children may become contested matters. See generally § 61.052; 61.12; 61.14; 61.19; 61.075; 61.077, Fla. Stat.

What About Alimony? After equitable distribution has been made, the court may consider the award of alimony. The court may grant alimony to either the husband or the wife. In awarding alimony, the court considers many factors necessary to do equity and justice between the husband and wife. § 61.12, Fla. Stat. For more information, please review The Florida Bar publication: Divorce in Florida.

16. PATERNITY ISSUES

What If I Cannot Take Care Of My Child? Under Florida’s Safe Haven law, a parent may drop off a newborn within three days of birth at any hospital emergency room, staffed fire rescue station, or staffed emergency medical service station in the state of Florida. The person leaving the baby is not required to answer any questions. A parent of a newborn infant left at a hospital, emergency medical services station, or fire station under the “Safe Haven” law may claim his or her newborn infant up until the court enters a judgment terminating his or her parental rights which is approximately 30 days. A claim for the newborn infant must be made to the entity having physical or legal custody of the newborn infant or to the circuit court before whom proceedings involving the newborn infant are pending.

What Happens If A Baby Is Left In An Unsafe Place Instead Of A Designated “Safe Haven Location”? The person will face criminal charges.

What Happens To Children During A Divorce? You and your spouse can work out the parenting issues, avoid or minimize the harm to the children and avoid a court fight. However, if you are unable to resolve these issues, the court must decide them for you. Both parents have an affirmative duty under Florida law to promote a good relationship between the children and the other parent. Each parent has the responsibility of making day-to-day decisions regarding the children’s care, maintenance and welfare while the children are in his or her care. The parents should at all times conduct themselves and their activities in a way that will promote the welfare and best interests of the children. Each parent must notify the other parent promptly of any serious illness or accident affecting the children.

For more information on paternity issues, visit the following Web sites:

www.americanpregnancy.org/prenataltesting/paternitytesting.html [Paternity testing]

www.healthanddna.com/paternity-dna-testing/florida-sites [Fla. Paternity testing]

www.paternitynet.com/faq22.html [Fla. paternity]

dor.myflorida.com/dor/childsupport/paternity.html [Child support in Fla.]

www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=Ch0742/titl0742.htm&StatuteYear [Relevant Fla. statutes]

17. VOTING

Who Can Register To Vote? Any person who is at least 18 years of age, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of Florida, among other criteria, may register to vote for local, state, or federal elections. § 97.041; 97.052; and 97.053, Fla. Stat. A person who is otherwise qualified may preregister on or after that person's 17th birthday or receipt of a valid Florida driver license, whichever occurs earlier, and may vote in any election occurring on or after that person's 18th birthday. Your local supervisor of elections will tell you how to register to vote.

May I Vote If I Will Not Be In My Voting District On Election Day Or Cannot Appear? Yes, you may vote using an absentee ballot. An absentee ballot can be obtained from your local supervisor of elections before Election Day. § 101.665, Fla. Stat.

Where Do I Vote? After you register to vote, you will be notified of your voting precinct. A voting precinct is a place close to the area in which you live where you will go to vote.

For more information on voting, visit the following Web sites:

election.dos.state.fl.us/voting/voting-info.shtml [Fla. Division of Elections]

election.dos.state.fl.us/voter-registration/voter-reg.shtml [Register to vote]

election.dos.state.fl.us/voting/absentee.shtml [Absentee and early voting in Fla.]

18. IMPORTANT TELEPHONE NUMBERS

AIDS Hotline

1-800-FLA-AIDS(352-2437)

Spanish Language Hotline: 1-800-545-SIDA

Creole Language Hotline: 1-800-AIDS-101

TDD/TTY Hotline: 1-888-503-7118

The Florida Bar Statewide Lawyer Referral Service: 1-800-342-8011

Department of Financial Services: (850)413-3132

Department of Financial Services Consumer Helpline: 1-800-342-2762

DUI Programs Coordinating Office: (850)487-1227

Department of Agriculture and Consumer Service: 1-800-435-7352 or (850) 488-3022

Department of Business and Professional Regulation: (850)487-1395

U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission: 1-800-669-4000

TTY number: 1-800-669-6820

Florida Commission on Human Relations: 1-800-342-8170

TDD ASCII Callers: 1-800-955-1339

TDD Baudot Callers: 1-800-955-8771

Voice Callers: 1-800-955-8770

Lemon Law Hotline: 1-800-321-5366

Workers’ Compensation: 1-800-742-2214 or (850) 413-1601

Agency for Workforce Innovation: (850)245-7105

Division of Unemployment Compensation: (866)778-7356

Office of Legislative Information: 1-800-342-1827

Office of the State Courts Administrator: (850)922-5081

Selective Service System: (847)688-2567

Department of Education School Improvement Services: (850)245-0426

Internal Revenue Service Tax Form Distribution Service: 1-800-829-3676

Bureau of Archives and Records Management — Office of Secretary of State: (850)487-2180

The material in this pamphlet represents general information on the laws in Florida and should not be deemed legal advice. All statutory references are to the 2008 version of the Florida Statutes. Since the law is continually changing, some provisions in this pamphlet may become outdated before the next publication. It is always best to consult an at­torney about your legal rights and responsibilities regarding your particular case.

19. PAMPHLET SURVEY

The Florida Bar Legal Guide for New Adults Student Survey

Each year The Florida Bar Law Related Education Committee publishes and distributes the Legal Guide For New Adults pamphlet. The pamphlet is made available to help you understand your legal rights and responsibilities when turning 18. We would greatly ap­preciate it if you would take a few minutes of your time to answer some important questions about the pamphlet. After the completing the survey, please return it to your class instructor.

1. Do you find the pamphlet easy to read and understand?

( ) Yes (SKIP TO 3) ( ) No

2. If not, please explain.

_________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

3. Are you made aware of where you may obtain additional infor­mation about the contents of the pamphlet?

( ) Yes ( ) No

4. Please list the sections of the pamphlet which you find the most interesting and/or informative.

__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

5. Please list the sections of the pamphlet which you find least interesting and/or informative.

__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

6. Please list the sections of the pamphlet where you would like to see more information included.

__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

7. Are there any topics that you believe should also be included in the pamphlet?

( ) Yes ( ) No (SKIP to 9)

8. If yes, what are those topics?

__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

9. Overall, how beneficial is this pamphlet to you?

( ) very beneficial ( ) somewhat beneficial

( ) not very beneficial ( ) not beneficial at all

10. Should this project be continued by The Florida Bar?

( ) Yes ( ) No

11. Additional Comments and/or Suggestions

__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Name of School: _____________________________________

Grade Level: ________________________________________

Thank you for your participation.

Please return your completed survey to your class instructor.